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Wool

Wool

Wool is a premium natural insulating fiber graded by micron and GSM, ranging from fine merino base layers to heavy melton coating. It is the commercial standard for winter wear, suiting, and luxury knitwear.

Wool is a natural protein fiber whose crimped structure traps air, delivering insulation that no synthetic fully replicates. Commercially, wool is graded by micron count (fiber fineness) and fabric GSM, allowing manufacturers to target everything from featherweight base layers to structured overcoats. Its natural odor resistance, moisture management, and premium positioning make it a high-margin material for winter and luxury collections.

Available GSM Options

  • 150 - 200 GSM: Ultrafine merino jersey for base layers and premium t-shirts
  • 220 - 280 GSM: Midweight knits for sweaters and dresses
  • 240 - 320 GSM: Worsted suiting for trousers, blazers, and formal wear
  • 350 - 450 GSM: Flannel and tweed for jackets and winter shirting
  • 500 - 700 GSM: Melton and boiled wool for overcoats and outerwear

Popular Wool Variants

  • Merino Wool (17 - 21 micron): Soft, itch-free, ideal next to skin
  • Lambswool: First-shear softness for sweaters and scarves
  • Worsted Wool: Smooth, combed yarns for tailored suiting
  • Melton Wool: Dense, felted finish for coats and varsity jackets
  • Wool Blends (wool/poly, wool/cashmere): Balanced cost, durability, and luxury

Key Features

  • Outstanding natural insulation with breathability
  • Moisture-wicking - absorbs up to 30% of its weight without feeling wet
  • Naturally odor resistant and antibacterial
  • Inherently flame resistant without chemical treatment
  • Elastic, wrinkle-resistant, and biodegradable

Commercial Applications

  • Suits, blazers, and formal trousers
  • Sweaters, cardigans, and luxury knitwear
  • Overcoats, peacoats, and varsity jackets
  • Performance base layers, socks, and accessories

Printing and Customization

Wool takes acid dyes beautifully for deep, saturated colors. Branding is typically applied through embroidery, woven labels, and jacquard knitting rather than surface printing, supporting a premium product presentation.

Care Instructions

Hand wash or use a gentle wool cycle in cold water with wool-safe detergent, then lay flat to dry. Dry cleaning is recommended for tailored suiting. Machine-washable superwash merino is available for easy-care commercial lines.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Wool.

Which GSM wool is best for suits?

240-320 GSM worsted wool is the commercial standard for suiting. Lighter 240-260 GSM suits warm climates, while 280-320 GSM offers better drape and durability for year-round wear.

What micron count means soft, itch-free wool?

Wool under 21 microns, such as fine merino at 17-19 microns, feels soft and itch-free against the skin. Coarser wool above 25 microns is better suited to outerwear.

Can wool garments be machine washed?

Only superwash-treated wool is safely machine washable. Standard wool should be hand washed cold or dry cleaned and laid flat to dry to prevent felting and shrinkage.